PostgreSQL 9.6.5 Documentation
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# E.140. Release 8.4.7

Release date: 2011-01-31

This release contains a variety of fixes from 8.4.6. For information about new features in the 8.4 major release, see Section E.147.

## E.140.1. Migration to Version 8.4.7

A dump/restore is not required for those running 8.4.X. However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 8.4.2, see Section E.145.

## E.140.2. Changes

- Avoid failures when `EXPLAIN` tries to display a simple-form `CASE` expression (Tom Lane)

  If the `CASE`'s test expression was a constant, the planner could simplify the `CASE` into a form that confused the expression-display code, resulting in "unexpected CASE WHEN clause" errors.

- Fix assignment to an array slice that is before the existing range of subscripts (Tom Lane)

  If there was a gap between the newly added subscripts and the first pre-existing subscript, the code miscalculated how many entries needed to be copied from the old array's null bitmap, potentially leading to data corruption or crash.

- Avoid unexpected conversion overflow in planner for very distant date values (Tom Lane)

  The `date` type supports a wider range of dates than can be represented by the `timestamp` types, but the planner assumed it could always convert a date to timestamp with impunity.

- Fix pg_restore's text output for large objects (BLOBs) when `standard_conforming_strings` is on (Tom Lane)

  Although restoring directly to a database worked correctly, string escaping was incorrect if pg_restore was asked for SQL text output and `standard_conforming_strings` had been enabled in the source database.

- Fix erroneous parsing of `tsquery` values containing `... & !(subexpression) | ...` (Tom Lane)

  Queries containing this combination of operators were not executed correctly. The same error existed in `contrib/intarray`'s `query_int` type and `contrib/ltree`'s `ltxtquery` type.

- Fix buffer overrun in `contrib/intarray`'s input function for the `query_int` type (Apple)

  This bug is a security risk since the function's return address could be overwritten. Thanks to Apple Inc's security team for reporting this issue and supplying the fix. (CVE-2010-4015)

- Fix bug in `contrib/seg`'s GiST picksplit algorithm (Alexander Korotkov)

  This could result in considerable inefficiency, though not actually incorrect answers, in a GiST index on a `seg` column. If you have such an index, consider `REINDEX`ing it after installing this update. (This is identical to the bug that was fixed in `contrib/cube` in the previous update.)

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